• Sep 23, 2025 avicenna hierarchy of existence, culminating in the concept of Necessary Existence—a foundational idea that influenced later Islamic and Western metaphysics. His argument for the existence of a necessary being as the source of all contingent beings is considered a cornerstone of medieval phi By Mr. Homer Runte
• Oct 7, 2025 avicenna s medicine a new translation of the 11th of medical thought. It allows modern practitioners and students to appreciate how ancient physicians approached diagnosis, treatment, and the human body’s intricacies. Such understanding fosters a holistic view of medicine’s history, emphas By Jerome Daniel
• Nov 30, 2025 alfarabi avicenna and averroes on intellect their o grasp necessary truths. He maintained that the Active Intellect is a necessary being, existing necessarily in the divine realm, which influences the human mind by providing intelligible forms. The Philosophical a By Cleta Stracke
